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Special Education
Students who have behavioural, communicational, intellectual, physical or multiple exceptionalities, may require special education programs and /or services to benefit fully from their school experience.
Special education programs and services primarily consist of instruction and assessments that are different from those provided to the general student population. These may take the form of accommodations (such as specific teaching strategies, preferential seating, and assistive technology) and/or an educational program that is modified from the age-appropriate grade level expectations in a particular course or subject, as outlined in the Ministry of Education's curriculum policy documents.
Policy Direction
Funding
Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC)
Resource Documents
- Caring and Safe Schools in Ontario: Supporting Students With Special Education Needs Through Progressive Discipline, Kindergarten to Grade 12 sets out a framework that system and school leaders may use to strengthen schools' ability to provide a caring and safe environment with respect to students with special education needs. (PDF, 1.29 MB)
- Effective Educational Practices for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders
- Guidelines 2005 – For Approval of Education Programs for Pupils in Government Approved Care and/or Treatment, Custody and Correctional Facilities
- Individual Education Plan (IEP) Samples
- The Individual Education Plan (IEP), A Resource Guide, 2004
- Learning for All – A Guide to Effective Assessment and Instruction for All Students, Kindergarten to Grade 12, 2011
- Planning Entry to School – A Resource Guide, 2005
- Publications for Parents
- Resolving Identification or Placement Issues (Procedures for Parents/Guardians)
- Shared Solutions – A Guide to Preventing and Resolving Conflicts Regarding Programs and Services for Students with Special Education Needs
- Special Education, A Guide for Educators, 2001
- Transition Planning: A Resource Guide, 2002
- Older Resource Documents
Special Education Reports/Recommendations
Roles and Responsibilities
Additional Information on Special Education
Related Information
Advice to Parents
There are a number of non profit advocacy organizations that provide advice and guidance to parents on various issues related to the special needs of their children. The Ministry as listed a number of them below.
Disclaimer: The Ministry does not endorse any services and or products being offered by the organizations listed below. The list is merely intended to make parents aware of their existence.
- Association for Bright Children
- Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario (LDAO)
- Canadian Association of Community Living
- VOICE for Hearing Impaired Children
- Integration Action for Inclusion in Education and Community
- Ontario Association for Families of Children with Communication Disorders (OAFCCD)
- Parents for Children's Mental Health
- The Canadian Hearing Society (CHS)
- Spina Bifida and Hydrocephalus Association of Ontario
- Tourette Syndrome Foundation of Canada
- Silent Voice Canada
- Bob Rumball Foundation for the Deaf
- Ontario Cultural Society of the Deaf
- Ontario Association for the Deaf
Questions and Answers
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